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Video: Konji Se Ne Morejo Potiti
2024 Avtor: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Nazadnje spremenjeno: 2023-12-17 03:13
Anhidroza pri konjih
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Anhidroza je opredeljena kot nezmožnost znojenja. Ta težava se pri konjih običajno razvije sčasoma, vendar se lahko pojavi akutno. Ker so konji odvisni od svoje sposobnosti znojenja, da pomagajo uravnavati telesno temperaturo kot ljudje, lahko hitro postane resno stanje, ki vodi do hipertermije in vročinskega stresa.
Ko trpijo zaradi anhidroze, se nekateri konji na nekaterih območjih ohranijo nekaj poti. Toda večina se na večini predelov telesa ne more potiti.
Simptomi in vrste
- Zadihan po vadbi ali stoje
- Oslabljena zmogljivost
- Zmanjšanje apetita
- Povečan srčni utrip
- Povečana hitrost dihanja
- Občasno pasto znojenje
Vzroki
Natančen vzrok anhidroze ni znan, čeprav je lahko posledica celične okvare v znojnici. Prekomerna toplota in vlaga jo lahko poslabšata.
Diagnoza
Zaradi kliničnih znakov tega stanja je diagnoza dokaj enostavna. Vaš veterinar vam bo morda dal injekcijo epinefrina, da bo spodbujal potenje, in če so znojne žleze konja funkcionalne, se bo konj potil, dokler se injekcija hormonov ne izčrpa. Po diagnozi se zdravljenje lahko začne.
Zdravljenje
Posebnega zdravljenja anhidroze ni. Namesto tega je cilj zdravljenja obvladovanje stanja in ohranjanje konja čim bolj udobnega. Za akutni napad bo veterinar dal sredstvo za zniževanje vročine, kot je fluniksin meglumin (Banamine). Začeti je treba tudi terapijo s hladno vodo, da se konju čim hitreje zniža telesna temperatura. Včasih se lahko dajejo IV tekočine in elektroliti, odvisno od stanja konja.
Za nadaljnje upravljanje bo pomagalo premikanje konja v hladnejše okolje. V veliko pomoč bo dodatek klimatizirane stojnice ali vsaj ventilatorja, kot tudi spreminjanje urnika vadbe konja, ki se bo zgodilo le v hladnejših delih dneva ali zvečer. Poleti bo poleg tega, da konja odreže telo, pripomoglo tudi dodajanje elektrolitov v vodo poleti.
Preprečevanje
Resnične anhidroze ni mogoče preprečiti. Najboljši način za preprečevanje prihodnjih napadov je premikanje konja v hladnejše okolje.
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