Ciste (Epidermoid) Pri Konjih

2024 Avtor: Daisy Haig | [email protected]. Nazadnje spremenjeno: 2023-12-17 03:13

Ciste na splošno običajno ne prizadenejo veliko konjev. Obstaja veliko različnih vrst cist, odvisno od njihovega izvora in kje se nahajajo na konjskem telesu. Nekatere ciste je mogoče odpreti in izprazniti, toda za popolno okrevanje ciste potrebujemo operacijo za odstranitev. Druge ciste zaradi svoje lokacije niso dobri kandidati za kirurško odstranitev in lastnik se jih lahko odloči, da jih pusti pri miru, če konju ne povzročajo bolečin.

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Simptomi in vrste

• Otekanje na površini kože (običajno majhno in trdo)
• Otekanje na dnu ušesa (zobne ciste)
• Oteklina v lažni nosnici (ateromi)
• Lezije / ciste, napolnjene z keratinaceous (beljakovinski material, ki ga najdemo v laseh, zunanji sloj povrhnjice) ostanki (keratomi)

Vzroki

• Prirojene napake
• Nenormalnosti v zgornjih plasteh kože

Diagnoza

Vaš veterinar bo temeljito pregledal kožo vašega konja. Poleg tega, da bo pregledal kožo, bo lahko s palpacijo območja ugotovil, ali so poškodbe ciste. Glede na lokacijo ciste je za postavitev diagnoze morda potrebna obsežnejša diagnostika.

Zdravljenje

Če je cista na površini kože in se ne širi globoko v tkiva, jo lahko odstranimo kirurško. Odvajanje ciste lahko zmanjša njeno velikost in morda zmanjša bolečino, ko se sprosti pritisk v cisti, vendar je odvajanje ciste ne bo pozdravilo. To je zato, ker so vse ciste v lupini in ta lupina spodbuja nastajanje vsebine ciste. Če ne odstranimo celotne lupine ciste, ne bo izginila. Če se cista ne izprazni na čist način, lahko to povzroči okužbo ciste.

Življenje in upravljanje

Ko vam veterinar kirurško odstrani cisto, naj bo vaš konj nekaj časa počival. Če vam veterinar predpiše katero koli zdravilo, ga dajte natančno tako, kot je priporočil veterinar, da bi spodbudili popolno zdravljenje in preprečili okužbo.

Preprečevanje

Ni preprečevanja razvoja cist pri konjih, ker so bodisi prisotne ob rojstvu (prirojene) bodisi izvirajo iz biološkega procesa v telesu.